II.1.1 34. Incertum (dedication?), 575-550 B.C.E.

Monument

Type

Wall fragment. 

Material

Clay. 

Dimensions (cm)

H., W., Th., Diam..

Additional description

North Ionia, stemless cup, 575-550 B.C.E. 

Find place

Berezan. 

Find context

Grid square 108, pit 52. 

Find circumstances

Found in 1976, excavations of L.V. Kopeykina. 

Modern location

Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation. 

Institution and inventory

The State Hermitage Museum, Б.76.76. 

Autopsy

August 2016. 

Epigraphic field

Position

Wall, exterior. Originally inscribed on complete vessel. 

Lettering

Graffito. 

Letterheights (cm)

0.25-0.5

Text

Category

Incertum (dedication?) 

Date

575-550 B.C.E. 

Dating criteria

Ceramic date. 

Edition

[---]Κ̣ΕΑCΟΓ.[---]

Diplomatic

[---].ΕΑCΟΓ[---]

EpiDoc (XML)

<div type="edition" xml:lang="grc">
   <ab>
      <lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear reason="damage">Κ</unclear>ΕΑCΟΓ.<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
   </ab>
   </div>
 
Apparatus criticus

Translation

 

Commentary

This is a difficult case. The letter to the right of alpha is not attested in 'Ionic dodekapolis and colonies' (as designated by Jeffery, LSAG), as we would expect from settlers of Borysthenes in this early period. At the same time, it is not impossible that Milesians were joined by other Aegeans in their apoikia or that Borysthenitai welcomed visitors/merchants from such islands as Paros or Thasos. Vinogradov sees such a scenario reflected in another unusual combination of letterforms found on our lemma 2.1.1 66 (see for discussion there). If that were the case, we could consider Parians or Thasians, for whom C-shaped letter could represent beta and Γ-shaped letter lambda (LSAG, pp. 289-190, Pl. 56). In that case, Ο should stand for omega, and we would read [- -]Κ̣Ε ΑΒΩΛ.[- -]. It is conceivable that we could have a personal name beginning with Abol- preceded by the verb [ἀνέθη]κε.

 

Images

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